Data through close

GLD max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #17 by open interest · 1,404 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

GLD's nearest-expiration max pain is 377.00 for 2026-10-19, its GEX flip is 374.84, net GEX is 128,470,115, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.49. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 16, 2026 close.

GLD max pain and GEX snapshot

End-of-day snapshot for . Nearest-expiration max pain uses the expiry shown on its card; GEX uses the whole chain. Missing values are unavailable, not zero.

Nearest-expiration max pain
377.00
-1.3% from close
Expiry: 2026-10-19
GEX flip
374.84
-1.9% from close
Net GEX
128,470,115
2,717,115 per 100k OI
Call wall
450.00
+17.8% from close
Put wall
390.00
+2.1% from close
Put/call OI
0.49
1,546,477 puts / 3,181,704 calls

Prices are in US dollars per share. Net GEX is modeled dollar-delta change per $1 underlying move. Max pain minimizes aggregate intrinsic payout for that expiration; it is not a closing-price forecast. Signed GEX uses calls positive and puts negative, a model convention rather than observed dealer inventory. The flip is a confirmed zero crossing; walls locate side-specific concentrations, not guaranteed support or resistance.

Learn how to read the max pain payout example, GEX chart, gamma flip and walls, and open interest versus trading volume.

Close
382.01
prev 382.71
Gamma max
448.08
+17.3% from close
Delta neutral
377.46
-1.2% from close
Gamma neutral
374.84
-1.9% from close
Open interest
4,728,181
-10.5% vs prev
Contracts listed
4,631
2,960 calls · 2,056 puts

Advanced options analysis

Public aggregate analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
38.9
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
10.5
mixed positioning
IV rank
47.4
within trailing 52-week range
Front IV premium
-0.5 pp
front minus back volatility difference
25Δ risk reversal
1.7 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
18.0 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.07
394,311 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
0.027
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
-0.027
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
3,557
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
-403,208
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
113.5 pp
aggregate volatility dispersion

Strongest relative signals: smile convexity 18.0 pp · volume/OI 0.07

Download the dated aggregate analysis JSON .

GLD closed 17.3% below its gamma max of 448.08. It is 1.2% above the delta neutral price of 377.46. Total open interest is 4,728,181, -10.5% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 38.9 out of 100, led by smile convexity 18.0 pp, volume/OI 0.07. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

GLD call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -284,840 contracts · -8.2%
Put OI change, 1 session -271,555 contracts · -14.9%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session +6.7 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions -273,832 contracts · -7.9%
Put OI change, 5 sessions -245,913 contracts · -13.7%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions +5.8 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -1.44σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise -2.24σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise +1.44σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Daily ticker aggregates through 2026-10-16. The max pain curve pools all listed expirations; individual contracts are outside the public dataset.

Aggregate IV history

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Swipe chart sideways to see the full range.

What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses below gamma max 18 completed Day +10 paths · latest Jan 30, 2026
GLD returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Feb 18, 2022 Cross on Mar 9, 2022 Cross on Mar 20, 2023 Cross on Mar 24, 2023 Cross on Mar 11, 2024 Cross on Sep 16, 2024 Cross on Apr 17, 2025 Cross on Apr 22, 2025 Cross on Sep 4, 2025 Cross on Sep 9, 2025 Cross on Sep 24, 2025 Cross on Oct 7, 2025 Cross on Oct 9, 2025 Cross on Oct 17, 2025 Cross on Oct 21, 2025 Cross on Dec 19, 2025 Cross on Dec 23, 2025 Cross on Jan 30, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
GLD historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 18 +0.3% -0.9% to +1.3% 61% -0.5% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +2 18 +0.3% -0.4% to +1.5% 56% -0.2% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +3 18 +0.1% -0.8% to +1.8% 61% -0.8% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +4 18 +0.1% -1.0% to +2.3% 50% -0.7% to +1.5% 0.0%
Day +5 18 -0.2% -1.5% to +2.4% 44% -1.0% to +2.3% 0.0%
Day +6 18 +0.7% -2.0% to +2.9% 56% -1.1% to +2.7% 0.0%
Day +7 18 +0.3% -1.1% to +3.7% 56% -0.7% to +3.5% 0.0%
Day +8 18 +0.9% -0.6% to +3.1% 56% -0.2% to +2.7% 0.0%
Day +9 18 +1.5% -1.3% to +3.2% 56% -1.1% to +3.1% 0.0%
Day +10 18 +2.1% -0.5% to +3.6% 67% -0.5% to +3.5% 0.0%
Crosses above gamma max 18 completed Day +10 paths · latest Jan 20, 2026
GLD returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Feb 17, 2022 Cross on Mar 8, 2022 Cross on Mar 17, 2023 Cross on Mar 23, 2023 Cross on Mar 7, 2024 Cross on Sep 13, 2024 Cross on Apr 16, 2025 Cross on Apr 21, 2025 Cross on Sep 2, 2025 Cross on Sep 5, 2025 Cross on Sep 22, 2025 Cross on Oct 6, 2025 Cross on Oct 8, 2025 Cross on Oct 13, 2025 Cross on Oct 20, 2025 Cross on Dec 18, 2025 Cross on Dec 22, 2025 Cross on Jan 20, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
GLD historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 18 +0.1% -0.9% to +0.8% 56% -0.4% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +2 18 +0.2% -1.6% to +1.9% 56% -0.9% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +3 18 +0.4% -1.0% to +1.6% 56% -0.2% to +1.6% 0.0%
Day +4 18 +0.6% -1.6% to +2.0% 61% -1.2% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +5 18 +0.8% -0.7% to +3.5% 61% -0.4% to +2.6% 0.0%
Day +6 18 -0.0% -1.3% to +3.0% 50% -1.0% to +3.0% 0.0%
Day +7 18 +0.3% -0.5% to +2.9% 61% -0.2% to +2.8% 0.0%
Day +8 18 +0.7% -0.5% to +2.6% 61% -0.5% to +1.8% 0.0%
Day +9 18 +1.1% -0.9% to +1.8% 61% -0.2% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +10 18 +1.2% -2.1% to +3.4% 67% -0.3% to +2.6% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

GLD trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 4%
Gamma max crosses 9
Delta neutral crosses 18
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 83.7% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 13.9% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 26th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -1.89σ (-556,395 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions -9.9%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -27.8%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 16, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed above delta neutral at 382.71 vs 379.96 (+0.7%)
  2. closed below delta neutral at 375.99 vs 380.41 (-1.2%)
  3. closed above delta neutral at 384.58 vs 380.96 (+0.9%)
  4. closed below delta neutral at 375.90 vs 381.12 (-1.4%)
  5. closed above delta neutral at 382.22 vs 382.19 (+0.0%)
  6. closed below delta neutral at 377.91 vs 383.21 (-1.4%)
  7. closed above delta neutral at 374.16 vs 373.63 (+0.1%)
  8. closed below delta neutral at 371.54 vs 374.38 (-0.8%)
  9. closed above delta neutral at 377.16 vs 374.42 (+0.7%)
  10. closed below delta neutral at 371.53 vs 375.72 (-1.1%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Canonical source: https://halfonadouble.com/stock/GLD

Questions people ask about GLD

What is GLD's max pain for the nearest expiration?

As of Oct 16, 2026 close, nearest-expiration max pain is 377.00 for the 2026-10-19 expiration. It is a payout-minimizing strike for one expiration. An all-expiration pooled value is a different comparison, and neither establishes where the underlying will close. Max pain definition and worked payout example.

Our 2025 max-pain study compares historical Thursday levels with Friday underlying closes and an unchanged-price baseline. Its scope and results are separate from this current ticker snapshot.

What do GLD's gamma exposure and gamma flip show?

Signed net GEX is 128,470,115 as of Oct 16, 2026 close. The confirmed GEX flip is 374.84. These aggregate model outputs use calls positive and puts negative. Their sign does not identify dealers' actual positions or predict the next move. How to interpret GEX, gamma flip and walls.

Where is GLD's gamma max today?

As of Oct 16, 2026, the gamma max for GLD is 448.08, +17.3% from the 382.01 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is GLD above or below its delta neutral price?

GLD closed above delta neutral: 382.01 against a delta neutral price of 377.46. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does GLD have?

4,728,181 contracts of open interest across 4,631 listed contracts on Oct 16, 2026, -10.5% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.