Data through close

NVO max pain, gamma exposure (GEX) & options open interest

As of close · rank #75 by open interest · 1,404 sessions of history since Dec 1, 2020

NVO's nearest-expiration max pain is 39.00 for 2026-10-23, its GEX flip is 40.26, net GEX is -16,294,378, its put/call open-interest ratio is 0.64. These are whole-chain derived aggregates as of Oct 16, 2026 close.

NVO max pain and GEX snapshot

End-of-day snapshot for . Nearest-expiration max pain uses the expiry shown on its card; GEX uses the whole chain. Missing values are unavailable, not zero.

Nearest-expiration max pain
39.00
+0.4% from close
Expiry: 2026-10-23
GEX flip
40.26
+3.7% from close
Net GEX
-16,294,378
-1,189,778 per 100k OI
Call wall
40.00
+3.0% from close
Put wall
40.00
+3.0% from close
Put/call OI
0.64
534,542 puts / 834,989 calls

Prices are in US dollars per share. Net GEX is modeled dollar-delta change per $1 underlying move. Max pain minimizes aggregate intrinsic payout for that expiration; it is not a closing-price forecast. Signed GEX uses calls positive and puts negative, a model convention rather than observed dealer inventory. The flip is a confirmed zero crossing; walls locate side-specific concentrations, not guaranteed support or resistance.

Learn how to read the max pain payout example, GEX chart, gamma flip and walls, and open interest versus trading volume.

Close
38.83
prev 39.22
Gamma max
54.92
+41.4% from close
Delta neutral
40.78
+5.0% from close
Gamma neutral
40.26
+3.7% from close
Open interest
1,369,531
-11.5% vs prev
Contracts listed
590
356 calls · 291 puts

Advanced options analysis

Public aggregate analysis from the dated chain, normalized where possible for comparison across tickers. Catalyst intensity measures unusual pricing and activity; it does not identify an event, predict direction, or establish that an investment is attractive.

Catalyst intensity
36.5
cross-sectional score / 100
Directional score
24.8
relatively bullish positioning
IV rank
62.1
within trailing 52-week range
Front IV premium
-5.4 pp
front minus back volatility difference
25Δ risk reversal
-170.9 pp
put IV minus call IV
IV butterfly
-5.3 pp
front-window smile convexity
Volume / open interest
0.03
40,479 contracts traded
Normalized net delta
-0.021
option-holder convention
Modeled dealer delta
0.021
opposite-side scenario
Vanna / 100k OI
2,866
volatility-sensitive delta
Charm / 100k OI
13,044
time-decay-sensitive delta
IV surface range
178.1 pp
aggregate volatility dispersion

Strongest relative signals: 25Δ risk reversal -170.9 pp

Download the dated aggregate analysis JSON .

NVO closed 41.4% below its gamma max of 54.92. It is 5.0% below the delta neutral price of 40.78. Total open interest is 1,369,531, -11.5% versus the previous session. Its options catalyst-intensity score is 36.5 out of 100, led by 25Δ risk reversal -170.9 pp. What gamma max means · What delta neutral means

Call versus put open interest changes

Growth compares outstanding contracts on each side. A positive growth gap favors calls; a negative gap favors puts. Standardized surprises compare each measure with its own prior history. These describe the OI balance, not IV skew or buying direction.

NVO call and put open interest changes
Measure Value
Call OI change, 1 session -113,115 contracts · -11.9%
Put OI change, 1 session -64,360 contracts · -10.7%
Call minus put OI growth, 1 session -1.2 pp
Call OI change, 5 sessions -97,131 contracts · -10.4%
Put OI change, 5 sessions -51,759 contracts · -8.8%
Call minus put OI growth, 5 sessions -1.6 pp
Daily call OI change surprise -2.95σ (252 prior changes)
Daily put OI change surprise -2.28σ (252 prior changes)
Daily call-minus-put growth surprise -0.68σ (252 prior changes)

History

2025-10 2026-10
close delta neutral gamma max
Full history since 2020: drag to pan, scroll to zoom, hover for values. Open full-screen chart

Analysis visualizations

Daily ticker aggregates through 2026-10-16. The max pain curve pools all listed expirations; individual contracts are outside the public dataset.

Aggregate IV history

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Swipe chart sideways to see the full range.

What followed prior gamma-max crosses?

Each historical path starts at 0% on the cross date and follows the close for ten subsequent trading sessions. Cohorts use the same direction as labelled and require gamma max to be within 10% of the close on both crossing sessions.

Crosses above gamma max 32 completed Day +10 paths · latest Jul 16, 2026
NVO returns after crossing above gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -10.0% -5.0% 0% +5.0% +10.0% Cross on Dec 9, 2020 Cross on Dec 17, 2020 Cross on Jan 13, 2021 Cross on Feb 12, 2021 Cross on Feb 18, 2021 Cross on May 10, 2021 Cross on Jul 8, 2021 Cross on Jul 15, 2021 Cross on Jul 23, 2021 Cross on Jul 28, 2021 Cross on Aug 17, 2021 Cross on Aug 19, 2021 Cross on Oct 14, 2021 Cross on Nov 3, 2021 Cross on Nov 8, 2021 Cross on Nov 18, 2021 Cross on Apr 7, 2022 Cross on Nov 29, 2022 Cross on Dec 22, 2022 Cross on Mar 23, 2023 Cross on Apr 17, 2023 Cross on Aug 8, 2023 Cross on Aug 11, 2023 Cross on Sep 11, 2023 Cross on Jan 4, 2024 Cross on Jan 10, 2024 Cross on Feb 5, 2024 Cross on Feb 9, 2024 Cross on Mar 7, 2024 Cross on Jun 12, 2025 Cross on Sep 18, 2025 Cross on Jul 16, 2026 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
NVO historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing above
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 32 -0.7% -1.4% to +0.2% 31% -1.0% to -0.1% -0.1%
Day +2 32 -0.9% -2.2% to +0.7% 38% -1.7% to +0.3% 0.0%
Day +3 32 -0.7% -3.3% to +1.6% 34% -2.1% to +0.1% 0.0%
Day +4 32 -0.6% -2.5% to +1.4% 47% -1.9% to +1.0% 0.0%
Day +5 32 -0.9% -3.0% to +2.1% 44% -2.1% to +1.3% 0.0%
Day +6 32 -0.9% -3.8% to +2.5% 44% -2.4% to +2.1% 0.0%
Day +7 32 -1.2% -3.2% to +2.8% 41% -2.9% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +8 32 -0.9% -3.2% to +3.0% 47% -3.0% to +2.3% 0.0%
Day +9 32 -1.0% -4.2% to +3.9% 44% -2.6% to +2.0% 0.0%
Day +10 32 -0.8% -4.1% to +2.7% 41% -3.0% to +1.9% 0.0%
Crosses below gamma max 31 completed Day +10 paths · latest Dec 24, 2025
NVO returns after crossing below gamma max Historical close-to-close return paths from Day 0 through Day 10, with the median, middle fifty percent, and a nominal confidence interval for the median. -8.0% -4.0% 0% +4.0% +8.0% Cross on Dec 10, 2020 Cross on Jan 12, 2021 Cross on Jan 15, 2021 Cross on Feb 16, 2021 Cross on Feb 19, 2021 Cross on May 18, 2021 Cross on Jul 9, 2021 Cross on Jul 19, 2021 Cross on Jul 26, 2021 Cross on Aug 16, 2021 Cross on Aug 18, 2021 Cross on Aug 23, 2021 Cross on Oct 15, 2021 Cross on Nov 5, 2021 Cross on Nov 9, 2021 Cross on Nov 19, 2021 Cross on Apr 12, 2022 Cross on Dec 19, 2022 Cross on Dec 23, 2022 Cross on Mar 29, 2023 Cross on Apr 19, 2023 Cross on Aug 10, 2023 Cross on Aug 17, 2023 Cross on Sep 12, 2023 Cross on Jan 5, 2024 Cross on Jan 11, 2024 Cross on Feb 6, 2024 Cross on Feb 12, 2024 Cross on Mar 8, 2024 Cross on Sep 19, 2025 Cross on Dec 24, 2025 Day 0 +1 +2 +3 +4 +5 +6 +7 +8 +9 +10
prior crosses middle 50% of outcomes nominal ≥90% median interval median
NVO historical gamma-max cross outcomes after closing below
Horizon n Median Middle 50% Above zero Nominal ≥90% median interval Confidence floor
Day +1 31 +0.4% -0.9% to +1.0% 58% -0.4% to +0.7% 0.0%
Day +2 31 +0.6% -0.7% to +1.5% 61% -0.3% to +0.9% 0.0%
Day +3 31 +0.5% -0.9% to +2.1% 61% -0.1% to +1.9% 0.0%
Day +4 31 +1.1% -1.5% to +2.6% 65% -0.0% to +2.2% 0.0%
Day +5 31 +0.8% -0.4% to +2.0% 58% -0.3% to +1.4% 0.0%
Day +6 31 +0.6% -0.8% to +2.1% 68% +0.1% to +1.7% +0.1%
Day +7 31 +0.8% -2.0% to +3.4% 61% -1.2% to +1.7% 0.0%
Day +8 31 +1.1% -2.0% to +3.2% 58% -1.4% to +2.4% 0.0%
Day +9 31 +0.9% -3.2% to +3.8% 55% -2.4% to +2.4% 0.0%
Day +10 31 +0.2% -3.1% to +2.3% 52% -2.2% to +1.4% 0.0%

Returns are close-to-close after the labelled number of subsequent trading sessions. The confidence floor is the closest-to-zero bound of the order-statistic median interval; it is zero when that interval spans zero. Its coverage is nominally at least 90% under independent observations. Historical paths can overlap, so the interval and floor are descriptive uncertainty guides rather than formal coverage guarantees. Historical, not a forecast.

Last 252 sessions

NVO trailing historical statistics
Sessions closed above gamma max 1%
Gamma max crosses 6
Delta neutral crosses 23
Prior-year sessions closer to gamma max 88.9% of 252
Prior-year sessions closer to delta neutral 50.8% of 252
Open interest percentile (1y) 24th
Daily open interest change versus prior year -2.72σ (-177,475 contracts; 252 prior changes)
Open interest change, 5 sessions -9.8%
Open interest change, 21 sessions -6.1%
History available Dec 1, 2020 → Oct 16, 2026

Recent crosses

  1. closed below delta neutral at 39.82 vs 42.63 (-7.1%)
  2. closed above delta neutral at 43.24 vs 42.96 (+0.7%)
  3. closed below delta neutral at 44.01 vs 44.65 (-1.4%)
  4. closed above delta neutral at 45.71 vs 45.58 (+0.3%)
  5. closed below delta neutral at 44.88 vs 45.47 (-1.3%)
  6. closed above delta neutral at 45.97 vs 45.69 (+0.6%)
  7. closed below delta neutral at 44.24 vs 45.26 (-2.3%)
  8. closed below gamma max at 50.32 vs 55.89 (-11.1%)
  9. closed above gamma max at 51.48 vs 50.73 (+1.5%)
  10. closed above delta neutral at 42.81 vs 41.94 (+2.0%)

In today's screens

Neighbours by open interest

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Canonical source: https://halfonadouble.com/stock/NVO

Questions people ask about NVO

What is NVO's max pain for the nearest expiration?

As of Oct 16, 2026 close, nearest-expiration max pain is 39.00 for the 2026-10-23 expiration. It is a payout-minimizing strike for one expiration. An all-expiration pooled value is a different comparison, and neither establishes where the underlying will close. Max pain definition and worked payout example.

Our 2025 max-pain study compares historical Thursday levels with Friday underlying closes and an unchanged-price baseline. Its scope and results are separate from this current ticker snapshot.

What do NVO's gamma exposure and gamma flip show?

Signed net GEX is -16,294,378 as of Oct 16, 2026 close. The confirmed GEX flip is 40.26. These aggregate model outputs use calls positive and puts negative. Their sign does not identify dealers' actual positions or predict the next move. How to interpret GEX, gamma flip and walls.

Where is NVO's gamma max today?

As of Oct 16, 2026, the gamma max for NVO is 54.92, +41.4% from the 38.83 close. Gamma max is the underlying price at which the summed gamma of every open contract is largest; how it is computed and why it matters.

Is NVO above or below its delta neutral price?

NVO closed below delta neutral: 38.83 against a delta neutral price of 40.78. The delta neutral price is where the summed delta of the whole chain is zero; the definition.

How much open interest does NVO have?

1,369,531 contracts of open interest across 590 listed contracts on Oct 16, 2026, -11.5% versus the previous session. What open interest measures.

Levels are recomputed after every trading day from licensed end-of-day options data; only derived aggregates are published. Methodology · Data and licence · Not investment advice.